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Atkins, Iowa Weather Forecast Discussion

784
FXUS63 KDVN 131912
AFDDVN

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Quad Cities IA IL 212 PM CDT Sat Sep 13 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Unseasonably hot conditions will continue into the middle of next week before moderating by late week. Daytime highs will continue to be in the upper 80s to the lower 90s through Tuesday.

- Mainly dry conditions are expected through early next week, with increasing chances of showers and storms mid to late week area-wide.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 203 PM CDT Sat Sep 13 2025

Our unseasonably hot weather pattern will continue through the weekend (and really won`t abate until the middle of next week), with highs expected in the upper 80s to lower 90s again on Sunday. Synoptically, an area of low pressure continues to churn over South Dakota, which has helped to lift a warm frontal zone across our region, along with an upper-level ridge axis right over us. The ECMWF ensemble 850 mb temperature this afternoon into Sunday is progged to stay around the upper teens to lower 20s C, which is around the 99th percentile in the ensemble climatology, so this air mass will be quite hot for this time of the year. This, combined with the daytime insolation, will support this period of hot conditions. The ECMWF EFI/Shift of Tails also supports this, with values for high temperatures today and Sunday generally in the 0.8 to 0.99 range, which strongly suggests an unusually hot air mass in place. Humidity won`t be quite as high as it was back in July and August, but there should be enough humidity with dew points in the middle to upper 60s to push heat indices today and Sunday into the lower 90s to near 100 degrees, with the highest values south of Highway 30.

After a few thunderstorms this morning over northwestern Illinois, we`re expecting largely dry conditions to continue through the reminder of the day. One thing to watch for late Sunday afternoon into the evening hours is an increasing chance (20-30%) for showers and storms across our southwestern CWA as a mid-level trough approaches from the Four Corners region today. The trough should become more negatively-tilted with time over the Plains region, and it might just nose far enough east to provide large-scale forcing. CAMs have displayed some discrepancies, with the HRRR/FV3/RAP showing scattered activity developing, and the remainder of the CAMs remaining dry, so while we`ve introduced the chance of showers/storms, we`ve maintained lower PoPs due to the uncertainty in how things will play out.

&&

.LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 203 PM CDT Sat Sep 13 2025

Monday through Wednesday will continue to see the hot air mass in place, although the 850 mb temperatures look to gradually decrease from this weekend in both the ECMWF and GEFS ensembles. High temperatures will generally be in the middle 80s to lower 90s per the NBM, so a bit of moderation expected. Humidity will also remain elevated as well, with dew points during this period in the middle to upper 60s.

The heat will become scoured out by Thursday and Friday as a longwave upper-level trough is progged to slowly move into the north- central CONUS region. Not only will this trough help scour out the heat, but it will also bring our next widespread chances of showers and storms to the area. NBM continues to show around 20-50% chances of precipitation with this trough Wednesday night through Friday. As the last few forecasters have said in the Area Forecast Discussions, we can`t completely rule out the potential for some of the storms to become strong to severe. As the trough moves in, we will see stronger southwesterly flow aloft ahead of it, increasing wind shear, and there will likely be instability around in the waning days of the hot, moderately humid air mass. So there will at least be a few ingredients nearby, and we`ll have to see if they line up in time and space to produce any significant threats. Additionally, the various machine learning severe weather outputs from CSU and NSSL both suggest at least a lower- end potential for strong to severe storms for late Wednesday and Thursday, so something for us to keep an eye on as we approach that time frame.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1225 PM CDT Sat Sep 13 2025

VFR conditions are expected to continue throughout the TAF period, under FEW to BKN high level clouds. Generally southwesterly flow early this afternoon around 5 to 10 knots will become light and variable this evening through tonight. There is a potential for some MVFR fog at DBQ late tonight, but high-res ensemble probabilities of this are less than 30 percent so have left out of DBQ TAF for now.

&&

.CLIMATE... Issued at 315 AM CDT Fri Sep 12 2025

Record High Temperatures:

September 13: KBRL: 98/1927 KCID: 96/1930 KMLI: 97/1939 KDBQ: 96/1939

September 14: KBRL: 99/1939 KCID: 96/1939 KMLI: 99/1939 KDBQ: 97/1939

&&

.DVN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IA...None. IL...None. MO...None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Schultz LONG TERM...Schultz/Uttech AVIATION...Schultz CLIMATE...Uttech

NWS DVN Office Area Forecast Discussion

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