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Cedar Bluff, Iowa Weather Forecast Discussion

423
FXUS63 KDVN 161911
AFDDVN

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Quad Cities IA IL 211 PM CDT Tue Sep 16 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Warm and dry conditions continue for the next couple of days.

- Periods of showers and thunderstorms are expected as early as late Thursday and lasting through the weekend.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 211 PM CDT Tue Sep 16 2025

Our hot, dry ridge remains parked over the Great Lakes while a slow moving trough spins over the Northern Rockies. We continue to see a plume of moisture streaming south to north around the ridge which will again lead to showers and thunderstorms developing this afternoon. But this moisture plume has shifted a bit westward compared to yesterday, so these showers and storms are likely to remain west of our forecast area this evening. Easterly surface winds have been pushing in some low level dry air which has helped push the axis of better moisture and instability westward. However, we remain fairly hot, with temperatures in the upper 80s to near 90.

A mostly clear sky and light or calm winds will lead to a cool night tonight, with temperatures falling toward the dewpoint (in the upper 50s to low 60s). There`s at least some concern for fog as there was some noted this morning just to our east in a similar flow regime. We`ve included the mention of patchy fog in the forecast, mainly across Illinois. Wednesday will be another hot and dry day similar to today. The axis of moisture and instability will again be largely to our west, limiting the potential for storms in our area.

&&

.LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Issued at 211 PM CDT Tue Sep 16 2025

We`ll see some changes in the long term, eventually. A trough moving east through Canada on Wednesday begins to push back the northern extent of the ridge. A portion of this trough actually heads southward and gets absorbed by the larger trough to our west, spinning over the Northern Rockies and Northern Plains. This has the effect of slowing its eastward progression for a bit, but also leading to its eventual break up. So our forecast for Thursday continues to push toward the dry and warm side as the trough takes longer to reach us.

The trough to our west gets broken into several smaller waves, and the first to impact our area heads our way late Thursday into Friday. It`s this period where we`ll have the best dynamic support for synoptic scale lift in our area, and thus our best rain chances. At the surface we continue to have a warm and moderately moist air mass in place, so the arrival of the cool trough aloft will generate instability for the production of showers and thunderstorms, possibly in multiple rounds. While the overall severe weather threat looks low at this point, it is worth noting that the trough`s presence aloft will give us access to greater wind shear than we`ve seen in a while, and there should be at least some instability around as well. So I can`t rule out a period of more organized thunderstorms at some point, but the lack of a cap will likely prevent more extreme instability from developing. We`ll also see cooler daytime temperatures, mainly in the 70s and 80s, as clouds and cooler air aloft keep us from getting as hot. But we don`t get a thorough change in air mass, though, as the low level moisture lingers. Dewpoints persisting in the 60s will buoy nighttime temperatures ensuring we stay above normal even on our cooler days.

The trough slowly wobbles east over the course of several days, with multiple embedded waves moving through our area over the weekend. Model guidance is considerably more variable on each subsequent wave after the first one, so there`s less confidence in timing and locations impacted with rain from each of them. However, there is high confidence overall that periods of showers and thunderstorms will affect just about everyone. Among the 00Z guidance, nearly 100 percent of members produce measurable rain across the entire forecast area in the 48 hours ending Sunday night. So confidence is high that it will rain this weekend, even if the PoP each period is considerably lower due to the uncertainty on timing of each of those embedded waves. This is why we feel the message through the weekend is about periods of showers and thunderstorms, something we haven`t seen that much of in recent weeks.

While guidance begins to diverge on the handling of this weekend`s trough, even more variance is noted for next week. While all guidance does move the trough out of our area by Monday, the ECMWF notably drops another trough southward through the plains, cutting off and settling near the Ozarks for midweek. This keeps cooler temperatures and some rain chances around even in our area. Other guidance, notably the GFS and CMC, track this wave more clearly to the east, leaving some degree of ridging in its wake with the potential for a return to hot temperatures. The spread in the probabilistic NBM also reflects this greater uncertainty, with the IQR for high temperatures rising to 7 to 10 degrees or more this weekend and through next week. So while the deterministic forecast does show a rather consistent forecast of highs in the low 80s, there`s more to that story. If ridging takes hold we`ll start to warm up again, to the upper 80s or even 90 again. If the ECMWF style trough comes more into play then we`ll be cooler, in the 70s, with better rain chances.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 1205 PM CDT Tue Sep 16 2025

Light easterly winds are expected under mostly VFR conditions. Although thunderstorms are expected again today, they will be further west than yesterday, unlikely to affect any terminals. There is at least some potential for fog tonight on the light easterly flow, mainly across Illinois but potentially impacting DBQ. Confidence is too low to include in the TAF at this time.

&&

.DVN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IA...None. IL...None. MO...None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Kimble LONG TERM...Kimble AVIATION...Kimble

NWS DVN Office Area Forecast Discussion

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