712 FXUS64 KHUN 111539 AFDHUNArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 1039 AM CDT Thu Sep 11 2025
...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM...
.NEAR TERM... (Rest of Today and Tonight) Issued at 1038 AM CDT Thu Sep 11 2025
Through the day today, a vort max will translate SE across the TN Valley along the base of a mid level trough that is slowly pushing east across the mid atlantic. This feature will provide just enough support for a low chance of isolated showers and storms through the day. Currently, a few showers can already be seen in NE AL moving south. This isolated shower activity will likely continue for the next few hours with conditions drying out by mid day. While lingering cloud cover from NE showers may slightly limit afternoon temperatures in the east, we will likely meet convective temps in the west by early afternoon. Thus, another round of isolated showers and storms will be possible from mid afternoon through the evening. The weak forcing will limit the coverage of showers and storms however the ample sunshine will allow us to become fairly unstable. HIRES model soundings indicate the presence of an inverted V profile and a few hundred to just over 1000 J/KG of DCAPE present in NW AL by mid afternoon. Despite the weak forcing, the unstable airmass will support a low threat for damaging downburst winds for any storms that get going. While chances are ~20% across the area, NW AL may be slightly more favorable due to the additional sunshine present this morning.
As the vort max moves SE beyond the area, any showers and storms that do develop will wane as the sun sets. Clear skies will develop overnight with lows dropping into the low 60s. With light winds, if temps can drop to the dew points, patchy fog looks possible during the early morning hours with best chances in sheltered valleys and along water ways.
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.SHORT TERM... (Friday through Sunday) Issued at 1038 AM CDT Thu Sep 11 2025
The aforementioned mid level trough will progress off the Atlantic coast through the second half of the week and into the weekend. In its wake, mid level ridging will build in from the west. We look to remain on the eastern periphery of this ridging placing us solidly within NNE flow through the duration of the short term forecast. This NE flow will contain higher dew points and moisture to the Gulf coast keeping our dew points comfortably in the 50s and low 60s. This will be of benefit to us locally as under high pressure temperatures enter a warming trend through the weekend. Under mostly clear skies, temperatures look to warm from the high 80s to low 90s on Friday to the low to mid 90s by Sunday. Fortunately with the low dew points this will keep heat indices well below 100 and negate the need for any heat products. Even so, temps look to be around 5 degrees above normal for mid September (normal being 86-88 degrees). Please make sure to continue to practice proper heat safety especially for those partaking in outdoor activities.
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.LONG TERM... (Sunday through Wednesday) Issued at 1003 PM CDT Wed Sep 10 2025
Forecast data from the latest suite of global models suggests that a weakening subtropical high across TX will retrograde westward into the southern Rockies/southwestern CONUS and adjacent portions of northern Mexico over the course of the long term period. However, a slow-moving longwave trough over the northern Rockies will maintain a narrow but amplified 500-mb ridge extending northeastward from the departing high into the Great Lakes and southern Canada. Although the ridge axis is predicted to be oriented well to our northwest, it will effectively deflect convective clouds and precipitation (associated with several smaller scale waves ejecting out of the northern Rockies trough), with abundant insolation and general lack of clouds contributing to an extended period of hot/dry weather. Highs each day from Sunday-Wednesday will range from the u80s-l90s/E to l-m 90s/W, but with dewpoints in the u50s-l60s, HI values will be near or only a degree or so warmer than ambient air temperatures. Overnight lows will remain in the l-m 60s.
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.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 616 AM CDT Thu Sep 11 2025
VFR conditions with light winds are expected through the TAF period. While there is a very low chance of a stray shower or thunderstorm this afternoon, did not include a mention in the TAF do to low coverage and uncertainty.
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.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. &&
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NEAR TERM...RAD SHORT TERM....RAD LONG TERM....70 AVIATION...GH
NWS HUN Office Area Forecast Discussion
