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Freeport, Kansas Weather Forecast Discussion

805
FXUS63 KICT 051050
AFDICT

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Wichita KS 550 AM CDT Sun Oct 5 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Shower and storm chances increase late this afternoon and evening across central KS; a few severe storms are possible

- Below normal temperatures arrive early next week; warming trend late next week

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 357 AM CDT Sun Oct 5 2025

As of 330 AM Sunday morning, an expansive midlevel ridge has shifted east of the central Plains with the approach of a western CONUS trough. A lead shortwave trough, currently across western SD, was aiding to shunt a surface trough into portions of northwest KS. An impressive temperature gradient resides along the front with 40s behind the front and 70s ahead. A stout pre-frontal pressure gradient remains across central and western KS with southerly wind gusts up to 35 mph. VAD wind profiles across the Plains reveal WAA with low and midlevel veering wind profiles. Scattered reflectivity returns have been noted across portions of western KS in response to this WAA pattern. Cloud bases are between 10-15 kft with a tremendously dry sub-cloud layer. As a result, most areas will remain dry this morning.

Transitioning into this afternoon, the surface trough axis will extend from southwest KS into north central KS. Scattered thunderstorm development is expected along/immediately behind the front with initiation likely near or just west of Russell/Barton counties. HRRR/RAP forecast soundings reveal steep low-level lapse rates (8-9 C/km) with modest midlevel lapse rates (7-8 C/km), contributing to MLCAPE up to 1000 J/kg. Modest veering and acceleration of the vertical wind profile will create 30-40 kt of effective shear. As such, a few strong or severe storm cannot be ruled out this afternoon and evening. The strongest storms will be capable of large hail up to quarter size and damaging winds up to 65m mph.

The frontal zone will slowly move across the forecast area Monday into Tuesday, setting the stage for additional shower and thunderstorm chances (30-60%). Temperatures behind the front will be much cooler with highs in the 60s and 70s. Surface ridging will settle into the area by mid-week with seasonable temperatures and light winds. Midlevel ridging will build across the central/southern Plains for the second half of the week, which will likely result in a warming trends with temperatures nearing 80 degrees once again.

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.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z MONDAY/... Issued at 537 AM CDT Sun Oct 5 2025

LLWS conditions will continue at all sites except CNU through 15Z as a 45-60 kt LLJ remains overhead. Southerly winds will increase by mid-morning to 15-20 kt with gusts up to 30 kt. A cold front will approach central KS late this afternoon and evening. Scattered thunderstorms are expected along the front and have introduced prevailing VCTS at RSL/GBD/SLN with TEMPO TSRA to account for the most likely timeframe. Confidence remains too low for introduction of TSRA elsewhere.

Winds will shift to the north and northwest behind the front but this wind shift only looks to impact the central KS sites by 12Z Monday. MVFR CIGS are also possible behind the frontal passage.

&&

.ICT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...BRF AVIATION...BRF

NWS ICT Office Area Forecast Discussion

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