089 FXUS61 KALY 060603 AFDALYAREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Albany NY 203 AM EDT Sat Sep 6 2025
.SYNOPSIS... Ahead of a cold front, a line of showers and thunderstorms will move across the region for today with continued humid conditions. Some of the storms will be strong to severe and will be capable of producing strong wind gusts and heavy downpours. Some lingering showers will continue for tonight as the system departs off to the east. Behind this storm system, a prolonged stretch of dry weather, along with cooler and less humid conditions, is expected for Sunday into much of next week.
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.DISCUSSION... Key Message:
-Slight risk (Level 2 of 5) for severe thunderstorms continues for southeastern areas. A line of storms this afternoon will be capable of producing damaging wind gusts and heavy downpours, mainly for areas southeast of the Capital Region.
As of 203 AM EDT...A large and broad upper level trough is currently located over the Great Lakes region and it is slowly shifting eastward towards the area. At the surface, a cold front is located over western York and this boundary is making its way towards the area for today. A few scattered showers have already been occurring well ahead of this front across the Adirondacks and Mohawk Valley, but this activity has been fairly light. Radar trends should this activity is weakening and it will likely be dry for most areas through daybreak. Ahead of the front, it continues to be rather mild and a little on the muggy side, with dewpoints into the 60s. Temperatures remain elevated even into the overnight, with many areas still in the lower 70s. Satellite imagery continue to show lots of mid and high level clouds streaming into the area from the southwest ahead of the front, which will keep a partly to mostly cloudy sky to start the day. With the clouds and southerly breeze, only patchy fog is expected for early this morning.
The front is expected to get close to western areas for the morning hours. CAMs suggest a band of showers will be developing across the Adirondacks and Mohawk Valley along or just ahead of the front, but limited instability in this area will keep thunder fairly isolated for this area and no strong storms are expected for these western areas this morning.
As the front continues to push eastward, additional showers and thunderstorms will be developing for the afternoon hours over the Hudson Valley region. This initial activity may begin as early as Noon. As the front interacts with the better instability across these southeastern areas, CAMs suggest a broken line of thunderstorms will be sliding eastward across the Capital Region, Catskills, mid Hudson Valley, Taconics and into western New England, especially in the 2pm to 6 pm time period. 0-6 km bulk shear is very impressive with values in the 40-60 kt range. There won`t be much surface-based instability for a good part of the area due to earlier frontal passage and expected cloud cover, but southeastern areas (Catskills, mid Hudson Valley, Taconics, southeastern VT, Berkshires and NW CT) should have about 1000-1500 J/kg of SBCAPE, as daytime heating will allow for some instability to build in these areas before the front can get close enough.
The main threat will be damaging wind gusts, especially within any organize clusters or small lines that develop. There is also a low risk for a tornado today as well, especially across western New England, as CAMs suggest some decent helicity may be in place due to the strong shear, including within the lowest few KMs.
While some heavy downpours are possible due to elevated PWAT values, recent dry conditions and the fast nature of the storms should help mitigate the flash flood risk. The front will be slowing down, so some training is possible, but this looks to be a bigger threat for areas south or southeast of the ALY CWA, as the storms should be through our area by 5 or 6 PM.
The front will be slowing down due to a wave of low pressure developing along the boundary. This could allow for some additional showers for later this evening into tonight, but this activity doesn`t look overly heavy and there probably won`t be any thunder left by that point. All areas should be drying out towards daybreak Sunday, as the entire boundary continues to settle further east.
Temps will variable today depending on location and when the front boundary crosses. While southeastern areas should reach the 70s to low 80s by afternoon, areas further north and west will see highs earlier in the day, with values only in the 60s to low 70s. Temps will be falling once the front passes through and dewpoints will be starting to drop.
On Sunday, it will be noticeably less humid compared to Saturday, with dewpoints back down into the 50s. There will be a partly sunny sky, with some diurnal clouds. Most areas will be dry, although a few lake effect rain showers may sneak into the western Adirondacks with daytime temps in the 60s to low 70s.
Much of the upcoming week looks dry, as high pressure stays in control. Daytime temps will generally be in the 60s to 70s and overnight lows in the 40s. Some upper 30s are possible in the Adirondacks, but it will probably be just mild enough to avoid any frost outside the highest mountain peaks. Skies will be fairly clear each day and dewpoints will remain comfortable in the 40s and 50s. At this point, models and ensembles don`t really point to any potential for any hazardous weather through the late week.
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.AVIATION /06Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Through 06z Sunday...VFR conditions prevail across the region early this morning with variable high to mid-level clouds spread throughout the region. VFR conditions will continue throughout the morning before a cold front and upper-level disturbance bring widespread chances for showers and thunderstorms this afternoon into this evening. Thunder potential generally looks to lie within, south, and east of the Capital District, so KGFL is the only site that does not contain TSRA in their forecast. General timing for convection today looks to fall between 16 and 21z with some light showers lingering through around 23z or so. An additional batch of light rain is then expected at KPOU and KPSF from around 02-06z.
Showers at KGFL this afternoon are anticipated to force MVFR conditions through lowered ceiling height, at least between 16-18z when rain looks to be heaviest. Thunderstorms at KALB/KPOU/KPSF will likely force IFR conditions through at least ceiling height if not also with lowered visibility. Thunderstorms will be capable of producing gusty winds, so mentioned that in the PROB30 groups that contain this afternoon`s thunderstorms. PROB30 groups at KALB/KPOU/KPSF will likely be changed to TEMPO groups with the 12z update as confidence in storm timing increases.
Upon the conclusion of showers and thunderstorms, conditions will gradually improve to MVFR and then back to VFR especially at KGFL and KALB. With the aforementioned additional batch of rain within the last 6 hours of the period, KPOU and KPSF could return back to MVFR ceiling heights, but confidence is not high in this element of the forecast at this time. Winds throughout the 06z cycle will be fairly variable for most throughout much of its duration with sustained speeds generally falling under 10 kt. Thunderstorms will be capable of producing sustained speeds of at least 15 kt with gusts up to at least 40 kt, but stronger storms that cross through the terminals could produce gusts at greater magnitudes. By the end of the period, the passage of the cold front will force winds to the northwest, maintaining sustained speeds under 10 kt.
Outlook...
Sunday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Monday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Monday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Tuesday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Tuesday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Wednesday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Wednesday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Thursday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX.
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.ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. MA...None. VT...None.
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SYNOPSIS...Frugis DISCUSSION...Frugis AVIATION...Gant
NWS ALY Office Area Forecast Discussion