002 FXUS65 KRIW 011015 AFDRIWArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Riverton WY 415 AM MDT Wed Oct 1 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- There is a 10% chance for showers across western portions and the central basins, with mostly dry conditions expected elsewhere.
- Chances for widespread low elevation precipitation and high elevation accumulating snowfall increase for late Friday into Saturday.
- Colder temperatures Saturday through Monday, with the first freezing temperatures to lower elevations east of the Divide possible Sunday night/Monday night (20 to 30% confidence).
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 103 AM MDT Wed Oct 1 2025
Southwest flow aloft will be in place over the Cowboy State today through Friday, as a longwave trough develops off the West Coast and gradually digs south over the Great Basin by Friday. There will be a 10% chance for showers over the western mountains today, as subtle shortwaves move over the area through this flow. Some of these showers could move into the central basins toward the later half of the afternoon. Temperatures will be cooler east of the Divide, but still slightly above normal in the lower to middle 70s. Dry and warmer conditions will be in place Thursday, as 500mb heights build from a 591dm high over NM as well as the trough beginning to dig south over northern CA. This will lead to highs in the lower 80s returning to areas east of the Divide and slightly above normal temperatures elsewhere.
Increasing chances for showers and thunderstorms will occur over western portions Friday afternoon, as the eastern fringes of the storm system approach the Cowboy State. The associated cold front will reach far northern portions of the Bighorn Basin and western portions of the state, leading to highs in the upper 60s to near 70 degrees. Breezy conditions will occur east of this boundary, along and east of a Rock Springs-to-Buffalo line. Elevated fire weather conditions will occur within this area as a result of the increased southwest winds, occurring over the Wind Corridor (Rock Springs to Casper) Friday afternoon. Critical RH values are not expected at this time, but there is a high likelihood of wind gusts up to 35 mph.
The cold front will progress eastward through the overnight hours Friday night, with showers remaining possible over western portions through the night. Snow levels will be around 9500 ft, dropping as low as 8500 ft by 12Z Saturday. Widespread showers are expected Saturday, as the storm system moves over the region and exits over the Northern Plains by 12Z Sunday. Temperatures will be 15 to 20 degrees colder Saturday as a result. Windy conditions with gusts up to 50 mph will be possible across portions of Sweetwater County and northern portions of the Bighorn Basin, as the main trough axis moves over eastern WY. Additionally, there is a 10% chance for gusts up to 60 mph near Buffalo Saturday night. Snow levels could drop as low as 7000 ft over western portions during the day Saturday, and range between 6000 and 7000 ft across the CWA Saturday night. Needless to say, temperatures will be much colder Saturday night with readings in the middle to upper 20s in the western valleys. Lows in the middle to upper 30s expected east of the Divide and Sweetwater County.
A second system that has been progged dropping south from Canada on Sunday is still in the forecast, however it looks to come more in phase with the exiting storm and bring a much colder Canadian air mass to the Cowboy State as it sweeps eastward. This could lead to a chance for snow for far northern portions of the Bighorn Basin, like Cody and Lovell. This would also result in snow levels dropping to 6000 ft over the Bighorns. At this point, Sunday will be a pretty raw, fall day, with highs in the lower to middle 50s under mostly cloudy skies. Precipitation chances will be widely scattered at this point, as any moisture will be residual with no strong forcing mechanisms in place. Models continue to trend toward developing a positively-tilted trough/cutoff low over the Great Basin/northern CA Monday. The Cowboy State could be caught in an area of weak steering flow or a building ridge from the cutoff low. Either way, indications continue to point toward quieter conditions early next week.
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.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 410 AM MDT Wed Oct 1 2025
VFR conditions prevail through the period at all terminals. A few showers continue across the region to start the period, mainly in vicinity of KJAC and KPNA. We can`t rule out patchy fog in vicinity of KJAC, KPNA and KBPI but with the chance less than 1 out of 5 we left it out of the forecast. Wind gusts past 20 knots will be possible at anytime in vicinity of KCPR and after 16Z at KRKS. All terminals have a very small chance of a shower between 19Z and 23Z this afternoon, but with the chance only around 1 out of 10 we kept the forecast dry. Wind should become less than 10 knots after 03Z Thursday as the wind decouples.
Please see the Aviation Weather Center and/or CWSU ZDV and ZLC for the latest information on smoke, icing, and turbulence forecasts.
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.RIW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.
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DISCUSSION...LaVoie AVIATION...Hattings
NWS RIW Office Area Forecast Discussion