794 FXUS63 KMPX 191735 AFDMPXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN 1235 PM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Scattered showers and weak storms on and off throughout the day, continuing into early Saturday.
- Further daily shower chances through midweek, followed by seasonal and dry weather.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 257 AM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025
Scattered to widespread showers are ongoing across a portion of the MPX CWA, primarily across western Minnesota closer to the upper level low that has been the primary driver behind the weather pattern over the last few days. There have been a few rumbles of thunder over the last 6 hours, but calling any of what is ongoing an actual thunderstorm is a stretch with no instability to speak of for now. As the upper level low continues to churn overhead, we can expect continued scattered showers and some weak thunderstorms throughout the day favoring the area on the eastern edge of the center of the upper level low, which continues to look like the western half of the State with lower coverage of showers in the east. Forecast soundings from the RAP/NAM show a sneaky setup for some cold air type funnel clouds primarily during the afternoon and evening with low level instability and vorticity, coupled with LCL heights at or just below about 1kft. As with other cold air funnel setups, these rarely reach the ground and even if they do typically have rotational velocities below 50kts, akin more to a thunderstorm wind gust than a tornado in terms of speeds. Regardless, it will be worth keeping an eye on the radar and sky if you plan on doing anything outdoors, especially during the afternoon and evening.
Guidance continues to show a weakening of the upper level circulation, resulting in the apex of the trough sliding eastwards by Saturday morning which should also lower the coverage of showers with weaker lift throughout the column overnight. There will still be churning lobes of vorticity within the now broader trough, with isolated to scattered showers continuing for most of the day, this time favoring western WI to northern MN based on the position of the best forcing with both the GFS/CFS producing the greatest CVA over western WI. The trough continues to churn over the area becoming less and less focused from Sunday through Tuesday, with northerly flow aloft returning by Wednesday spelling an end to the isolated showers. Throughout the 4-5 days of potential showers, we are not looking at significant PWAT values such that flooding is expected with rain rates generally staying below 1/4 inch per hour. The synoptic scale guidance which covers the entire period, including the ensembles, show a general 0.75-1.25 inches across much of the area through Wednesday, with the highest amounts favored if we do see some isolated thunderstorms.
Temperature wise, with cloud cover generally remaining prevalent amidst the rain chances, we should not expect significant diurnal swings with the airmass not changing much day to day. Highs generally within the upper 60s to low 70s and lows in the upper 50s are expected across the area. Due to the lack of surface response from the upper level low, winds are also going to be on the lighter side generally under 10mph throughout. This week will feel like quintessential early autumn with cloudy and showery weather alongside seasonal temperatures. This is a good time to see some area-wide rainfall, as once we start to see some colder low temperatures the preceding rain will help with some vivid leaf viewing as we head into October and beyond.
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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 1219 PM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025
Scattered showers and storms will continue to develop across the region this afternoon (later with eastward extent), as the large upper-level low near the SD/MN border persists. Have changed PROB30s this afternoon into TEMPOs for increased confidence in -TSRA. Cigs should improve slightly to MVFR/VFR with daytime heating into this evening before falling again tonight. Rain should also end from west to east this evening/tonight. Across southern MN (RWF, MKT, MSP) MVFR conditions seem most likely with some potential for denser fog near MKT. Farther north and east, IFR/LIFR is more likely from falling cigs and fog from moisture pooling into the low. Conditions should slightly improve by late Saturday morning. Southeasterly winds will slow and turn more southerly overnight into Saturday morning.
KMSP...Changed PROB30 to TEMPO for -TSRA this afternoon with visibilities falling to 3sm within heavier storms. VFR conditions expected by this evening but cigs should dip to MVFR for a several hour period Saturday morning. Added a PROB30 for -TSRA Saturday afternoon for an increasing chance of scattered thunderstorms.
/OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/ SUN...Chc MVFR/-TSRA, mainly P.M. Wind SW 5-10 kts. MON...Mainly VFR. Slight chc MVFR/-SHRA. Wind variable 5 kts. TUE...Mainly VFR. Slight chc MVFR/-SHRA. Wind NE 5-10 kts.
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.MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MN...None. WI...None.
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DISCUSSION...TDH AVIATION...CTG
NWS MPX Office Area Forecast Discussion