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Longton, Kansas Weather Forecast Discussion

104
FXUS63 KICT 041733
AFDICT

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Wichita KS 1233 PM CDT Sat Oct 4 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Dry and mild through Saturday; rain chances return Sunday night into early next week

- Below normal temperatures arrive early next week; warming trend late next week

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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 236 AM CDT Sat Oct 4 2025

As of 230 AM Saturday morning, an expansive midlevel ridge remains across the eastern half of the CONUS with a deep, trough across the western states. This pattern continues to produce cyclonic midlevel flow across the High Plains with a deepening surface trough from the northern Plains through the central High Plains. An initial shortwave trough, currently across southern NV, will advance across the central Rockies later today. This will further strengthen the surface pressure gradient and the low-level wind profile. Latest short term guidance has shifted the strongest low-level wind profile slightly further west this afternoon with the strongest profiles across northwest KS. That being said, a 45-50 mph LLJ remains across portions of central KS and as boundary layer mixing deepens by mid-morning, wind gusts in excess of 40 mph are possible through midday. As the LLJ weakens/shifts westward as the day progresses, wind gusts should decrease to 25-35 mph throughout the afternoon. Again, the strongest gusts will remain across the central KS. The LLJ will once again strengthen across central/western KS tonight with speeds between 50-60 mph. Minimal boundary layer decoupling is expected, especially across central KS, and may allow for surface wind gusts in excess of 40 mph overnight.

By Sunday, the surface trough axis will extend from southwest KS into north central KS. A few thunderstorms are appearing likely Sunday afternoon and evening along the front across portions of central KS as surface convergence and midlevel divergence increases across the frontal zone. ECMWF and GFS forecast soundings reveal modest lapse rate profiles (7-8 C/km) with veering and acceleration of the vertical wind profile (30-40 kt of effective shear). As such, a strong or severe storm cannot be ruled out Sunday afternoon and evening.

The frontal zone will slowly move across the forecast area Monday into Tuesday, setting the stage for additional shower and thunderstorm chances (30-50%). Temperatures behind the front will be much cooler with highs in the 60s and 70s. Surface ridging will settle into the area by mid-week with seasonable temperatures and light winds. Midlevel ridging will build across the central/southern Plains for the second half of the week, which will likely result in a warming trends with temperatures nearing 80 degrees once again.

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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1226 PM CDT Sat Oct 4 2025

VFR conditions are expected through this TAF period. The main concern to aviation is strong southerly winds. The strongest gusts will be up to 35 kts in central KS with gusts around 30 kts in south-central KS. These gusts will persist overnight except at CNU where winds will drop to around 10 kts after sunset. There is a potential for LLWS after 03z, but given the persistence of strong surface winds, did not include in this issuance.

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.ICT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...BRF AVIATION...GC

NWS ICT Office Area Forecast Discussion

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