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Lowpoint, Illinois Weather Forecast Discussion

025
FXUS63 KILX 091916
AFDILX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lincoln IL 216 PM CDT Tue Sep 9 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- An extended period of well above normal temperatures is expected, especially late week into early next week. However, longer range ensembles would suggest the warmth continuing several more days after that.

- The heat, and associated lack of rain, will result in a risk of flash drought conditions through mid month.

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 215 PM CDT Tue Sep 9 2025

The warmup has begun, as temperatures have reached the mid to upper 70s early this afternoon, albeit still with comfortably low dew points in the 45-50 degree range. A fair amount of mid and high level cloudiness is accompanying an upper wave, which currently extends from central Minnesota southward down the length of the Mississippi Valley. Skies will remain partly cloudy through the night, as the wave passes through, and temperatures will remain comfortable with lows in the lower to mid 50s.

No significant changes are in the forecast through the weekend. Upper level ridging builds across the central U.S. through mid week, gradually edging eastward. Synoptic models are trending toward an omega block pattern developing over the Mississippi Valley this weekend, anchored by lows over the Rockies and New England. This is more of a shift from this time yesterday, when the eastern low was favored more over lower Michigan, and would result in the warmer conditions persisting well into next week. As for the actual temperatures, the straight NBM guidance appears to be running too warm, likely due to the ongoing issue with GFS guidance overmixing the airmass and bringing in triple digit temperatures. Will lean more toward the NBM 50th percentile, which brings more uniform lower 90s to the forecast area. Record temperatures from the longer term climate stations in the area are in the upper 90s to around 100 degrees for the weekend.

While a few ensemble members, along with the deterministic models, trying to bring in a few showers/storms Saturday night into early next week, placement of the ridge and associated capping would tend to suppress much convective activity. Will keep any rain chances around 20% or less at this time.

Geelhart

&&

.AVIATION... (For the 18z TAFs through 18z Wednesday Afternoon) Issued at 1203 PM CDT Tue Sep 9 2025

VFR conditions prevail through the period, with scattered clouds present above 10 kft. Winds stay light, less than 10 knots, with the direction varying between southerly and southeasterly.

Erwin

&&

.HYDROLOGY... Issued at 215 PM CDT Tue Sep 9 2025

Rainfall over the last 30 days in most of the forecast area is running less than 50% of normal. Analysis from the Midwestern Regional Climate Center is showing a widespread area from about Macomb to Mattoon southward at 10% or less, with less than a tenth inch of rain in south central Illinois. Streamflow conditions along the Sangamon, Mackinaw and Vermilion Rivers are much below normal. Significant concern exists that the extended heat, along with soil moisture rankings below the 20th percentile and the meager rain prospects over the next week or two, will trigger flash drought conditions. CPC 8-14 day hazards outlook is highlighting a large area south of I-72 as being at risk of rapid onset drought, with much of this region already at D0/D1 level drought conditions. Longer range ensembles suggest the above normal temperatures will continue through the remainder of astronomical summer, and CPC 8-14 day temperature outlooks show a greater than 50% chance of above normal temperatures from September 16-22nd.

Geelhart

&&

.ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&

$$

NWS ILX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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