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Mc Andrews, Kentucky Weather Forecast Discussion

982
FXUS63 KJKL 292049
AFDJKL

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY 449 PM EDT Mon Sep 29 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Increasing moisture around the outskirts of Tropical Storm Imelda`s circulation could produce a few rain showers in Southeastern Kentucky tomorrow.

- Dry and seasonably warm conditions return on Wednesday and then persist into early next week.

- Valley fog is likely to develop each night this week in the deeper river valleys of Eastern Kentucky.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Tuesday night) Issued at 305 PM EDT MON SEP 29 2025

Shallow, fair-weather cumulus are developing across eastern Kentucky this afternoon, with temperatures in the low to mid-80s. High clouds are streaming northward into far eastern Kentucky, associated with a weak upper low over the Southern Appalachians and tropical moisture. The surface analysis shows an ~1024 mb high centered over Lower Ontario, while a sub-998 mb low (Imelda) is circulating north of the Bahamas. Aloft, 500 hPa ridging predominates over the Ohio Valley and Great Lakes.

Through the short-term period, Imelda will accelerate northeast toward Bermuda while 500 hPa ridging weakens slightly, allowing some upper-level energy and tropical moisture to seep westward across the Central Appalachians tonight and especially on Tuesday. This increased moisture will manifest over eastern Kentucky as slowly increasing cloud cover from the east tonight. The moisture and some meager destabilization on Tuesday could yield a few showers, primarily in the first and second tier of counties adjacent to the Virginia-Kentucky border. This activity should be of the nuisance variety with most of the area being dry and even where rainfall does occur, substantial dry time is likely.

In terms of sensible weather, outside of typical diurnal cumulus, high clouds will gradually increase from the east through at least midday Tuesday. While a rogue shower cannot be entirely ruled out tonight in the far east, the best chance for any showers (20 to 30 percent) will come on Tuesday afternoon and evening. As is typical for this time of year, fog is favored each night in the usual river valleys. Temperatures will remain mild with lows mainly in the 50s at night, recovering into the lower to middle 80s on Tuesday.

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday through Monday) Issued at 436 PM EDT Mon Sep 29 2025

The forecast guidance suite collectively resolves a mid/upper-level ridge nudging into the Ohio River Valley on Wednesday as the aforementioned upper level low and tropical cyclones eject further east-northeast into the Atlantic. That ridging feature is then forecast to strengthen, leading to mid-level height rises and the development of a surface high pressure system over much of the Eastern CONUS. The persistence of these two ridging features into the weekend will keep skies mostly clear, foster efficient diurnal warming/mixing processes, and allow temperatures to remain above climatological norms through next Monday.

In sensible weather terms, expect seasonably pleasant conditions throughout the period. Afternoon highs in the mid 70s to near 80 are forecast each day, with ridge-valley splits likely to emerge at night. While ridgetops will see lows in the upper 50s, the cooler valleys will experience MinTs closer to 50. A few pockets of diurnal minimums in the upper 40s cannot be ruled out, especially in the more sheltered valleys of far-east Kentucky. Overnight river valley fog has been added throughout the long term forecast period given the synoptic pattern at hand, but the fog will likely decrease in spatial coverage each night as the ground progressively dries out. In fact, there are no mentionable PoPs in the forecast from Wednesday through Monday. That dryness will likely maintain or even worsen the D0/D1 drought conditions currently delineated across most of the commonwealth.

There are some hints of moisture return from the Gulf just beyond the end of the forecast period. However, models disagree on both the timing and strength of its parent feature, leading to limited extended-range precipitation forecast confidence. The CPC`s 6-10 and 8-14 day extended period outlooks mirror this sentiment; they show a strong (60-80% chance) for above-normal temperatures, but no strong signal towards wetness/dryness on the precipitation side. Autumn is climatologically the dry season in KY, but surges of moisture related to Gulf disturbances can interrupt this and dampen the potential for fall fire weather concerns. Thus, the evolution of that feature could become a focal point of future long term forecast packages. With that being said, the main idea of today`s long term forecast is the continuation of seasonably warm and dry conditions into early October.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Tuesday afternoon) ISSUED AT 227 PM EDT Mon Sep 29 2025

A diurnal cu field has emerged across the area in this afternoon`s satellite imagery, but most of the area will see a clearing trend after sunset. Likewise, the gusty northeasterly winds observed at some of the terminals this afternoon are largely due to efficient diurnal mixing. A few gusts up to 20 knots cannot be ruled out at northern and western terminals (SYM, LOZ, and SME) this afternoon, but winds will subside quickly this evening as the sun sets. Thus, the sporadic coverage and this short duration prevented the explicit mention of gusts in the 18z TAFs. Tonight`s river valley fog is unlikely to affect the terminals given the persistent low-level dry air advection, so it is also not mentioned in the TAFs. Localized vsby reductions in the deeper valleys remain likely between 06z and 13z. Mid/high-level clouds streaming off tropical moisture in the Carolinas will reach eastern terminals (such as KSJS) by tomorrow morning. The proximity of the parent upper level disturbance could trigger some rain showers tomorrow at these eastern sites, so this may be mentioned in future TAF issuance. Otherwise, VFR conditions are forecast to prevail at the TAF sites into tomorrow.

&&

.JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...GEERTSON LONG TERM...MARCUS AVIATION...MARCUS

NWS JKL Office Area Forecast Discussion

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