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Penokee, Kansas Weather Forecast Discussion

758
FXUS63 KGLD 100939
AFDGLD

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Goodland KS 339 AM MDT Wed Sep 10 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Dry conditions and a warming trend are expected through mid- late week.. with late afternoon/evening storms largely, or entirely, confined west of the Goodland county warning area.

- Increasing potential for thunderstorms, potentially severe, this weekend.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 300 AM MDT Wed Sep 10 2025

Through Sunrise: Stratiform precipitation on the western periphery of an exiting mesoscale convective system /MCS/ (progressing southeast into the Dodge City CWA at 0730 UTC) will end from west to east early this morning (08-10 UTC).

Today-Thursday: W-WSW flow atop the central Rockies will back to the SW-SSW in this period.. on the western periphery of an amplifying ridge over the Central Plains. A highly modified/overturned thermodynamic environment is present over the region this morning.. in the wake of an exiting MCS. While the thermodynamic environment is apt to recover (to some extent, at least) by late afternoon and early evening.. strengthening synoptic subsidence beneath the amplifying ridge will likely suppress convective development in the Goodland county warning area. While isolated or widely scattered diurnal convection emanating from the Colorado Front Range and/or portions of the Palmer Divide could potentially approach Yuma County, CO an hour or two on either side of sunset (~00-04 UTC), such convection (if present) would encounter an increasingly hostile/suppressed environment with eastern extent beneath the amplifying ridge, and.. an increasing southerly component to steering flow (as flow aloft backs to the SW-SSW on the western periphery of the amplifying ridge) may tend to shepherd upstream convection (emanating from the CO Front Range) toward the NE-NNE (e.g. along/north of I-76). Current and recent high-resolution convection allowing guidance (e.g. simulated reflectivity forecasts via 06Z runs of the HRRR and NAM NEST) appear to support this line of reasoning. With the above in mind, expect dry conditions and a warming trend, with highs reaching the lower-mid 90s by Thursday.

&&

.LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... Issued at 1227 PM MDT Tue Sep 9 2025

A 500 mb high slowly shifting its axis to the east over the central Great Plains with a slow moving 500 mb low over the Northern Rockies will dominate the first part of the long-term. In the lower-levels an 850 mb level, a high pressure system over the mid and southern Mississippi River Valley regions as weak lows eject off the Northern Rockies. This will allow a southerly LLJ to funnel mid and low-level moisture into the CWA as well as warmer temperatures. Friday or Saturday, the upper-level low looks to push into the Great Plains and send stronger cold fronts into the area. The timing (Friday vs Saturday) for the strong cold front is still question, but increases PoPs to about 40-50% on Friday and Saturday. With the LLJ having been pushing warm, moist air into the area for the previous few days, the potential for severe weather is gradually increasing, to around 10-15%.

Sunday, the low looks to move off to the northeast and a mild ridge will build back in, extending up from the southeast. However, about 24 hours after that ridge moves in, we will see another low moving in over the west coast and overrun the ridge, leading to more unsettled weather to start off next week.

Ahead of the cold front this weekend, temperatures look to warm into the upper 80s to low 90s. Behind the cold front, we expect to see low to mid 80s. Overnight temperatures ahead of the cold front are forecast to cool into the 60s, potentially near 70 for the eastern CWA. Post front, low 50s to low 60s are forecast.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 335 AM MDT Wed Sep 10 2025

GLD: VFR conditions are expected to rule through the TAF period. Upper level (12-18 KFT AGL) ceilings /cirrus/ associated with the departing MCS will abate from west to east this morning. Variable winds will become SSE-SE at 5-10 knots late this morning.. increasing to 13-18 knots this afternoon.

MCK: Aside from reductions in visibility associated with fog a few hours on either side of sunrise this morning.. VFR conditions will otherwise prevail through the TAF period. Upper level (12-18 KFT AGL) ceilings /cirrus/ associated with the departing MCS will abate from west to east this morning. Variable or easterly winds will become SSE-SE at 5-10 knots late this morning.. increasing to 13-18 knots this afternoon.

&&

.GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. CO...None. NE...None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Vincent LONG TERM...CA AVIATION...Vincent

NWS GLD Office Area Forecast Discussion

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