040 FXUS63 KILX 042312 AFDILXArea Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Lincoln IL 612 PM CDT Sat Oct 4 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- An Elevated Fire Risk is in place along and north of a Jacksonville to Danville line on Sunday. Burning is highly discouraged due to dry fuels, low relative humidity values, and southerly winds gusting over 20mph.
- A cold front will bring showers and a few thunderstorms to central Illinois Monday into Tuesday. Significant drought improvement is not expected.
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.SHORT TERM...(Tonight through Sunday) Issued at 227 PM CDT Sat Oct 4 2025
Another unseasonably warm day is on tap across central Illinois on Sunday as high temperatures once again climb well into the 80s. As low pressure lifts into southwestern Ontario and the pressure gradient tightens, S/SW winds will increase to 10-15mph with gusts exceeding 20mph everywhere west of the I-57 corridor. Given the antecedent drought conditions and dry fuels in place, concern is growing for wildfire potential. We have already seen a couple fires on satellite imagery today and think conditions will be even more favorable for rapid fire spread on Sunday. SPC is currently highlighting locations along/north of the I-72 corridor for an Elevated Fire Risk...and think this looks reasonable given the gusty winds and projected afternoon RH values dropping into the 25-35% range. While Red Flag criteria will likely not be met, burning is highly discouraged across all of central and southeast Illinois. In addition to the fire risk, motorists should be aware of possible reduced visibilities on area roadways as harvesting activities stir up dust that gets carried by the gusty winds.
Barnes
.LONG TERM...(Monday through Next Saturday) Issued at 227 PM CDT Sat Oct 4 2025
A vigorous upper low evident on 19z/2pm water vapor imagery over the Great Basin will track northeastward over the next 24 hours, gradually flattening the prevailing ridge over the Midwest/Great Lakes. As this process unfolds, a cold front currently over the Dakotas will get nudged southward toward central Illinois on Monday. While deep-layer moisture will initially be lacking as evidenced by precipitable water values below 1 inch on Sunday, those values will increase to around 1.50 by Monday afternoon as Gulf moisture flows northward ahead of the approaching boundary. Thanks to forcing along the front interacting with the increasing moisture, showers and a few thunderstorms will develop Monday afternoon through Tuesday before the boundary drops southward into the Ohio River Valley. While this will not be a drought- busting rainfall by any means, the latest QPF values have increased into the 0.50 to 1 inch range along/south of I-70 where rain chances will linger the longest. Further north, rainfall will be lighter...with most spots picking up 0.10 to 0.50. Once the front passes, seasonable temperatures in the lower to middle 70s can be expected Wednesday and Thursday before readings once again approach the 80-degree mark ahead of another approaching cold front by the end of the week.
Barnes
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.AVIATION... (For the 00z TAFs through 00z Sunday Evening) Issued at 603 PM CDT Sat Oct 4 2025
Skies will become clear tonight as cumulus gradually tapers away this evening with the loss of daytime heating. Residual surface high pressure will remain in place on Sunday, keeping skies VFR; though, low-level winds will increase as the surface pressure gradient tightens ahead of an incoming cold front. Surface winds will be from the south on Sunday with sustained speeds between 10-15 kts and occasional gusts up to 25 kts.
MJA
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.ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&
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NWS ILX Office Area Forecast Discussion