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Sterling, New York Weather Forecast Discussion

380
FXUS61 KBUF 031422
AFDBUF

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 1022 AM EDT Fri Oct 3 2025

.SYNOPSIS... High pressure will maintain dry weather through the upcoming weekend. There will be a day-to-day warming trend with well above normal temperatures this weekend into the start of next week. The next chance of rain will not arrive until Tuesday and Wednesday as a cold front crosses the eastern Great Lakes.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Large area of expansive surface high pressure centered along the southern New England coast will drift slowly southward to the Mid- Atlantic coast by early Saturday morning, while maintaining dry conditions across the lower Great Lakes region and Northeast through the period.

A few fair-weather diurnal cumulus clouds may blossom across the interior Southern Tier and western Finger Lakes region this afternoon, otherwise mostly sunny to sunny skies with a southwesterly breeze for today. Airmass will continue to modify under a warming south to southwesterly low level flow. This combined with good diurnal mixing during the peak heating hours will help boost daytime highs upwards of 10 to 15 degrees above normal.

A cold front sagging south across central Ontario/southern Quebec may bring a some extra clouds toward north-central NY and the Saint Lawrence Valley tonight, while some patchy fog will be possible across the Southern Tier valleys. Overnight lows will average 5 to 10 degrees above normal.

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.SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... During this period surface high pressure initially situated along the Mid-Atlantic and New England coastlines will slowly drift offshore...while the axis of amplifying upper-level ridging slides across the eastern Great Lakes and Northeast in response to digging troughing across Central Canada and the northern Plains states.

The resulting large-scale subsidence and warm/dry airmass will result in fair dry weather and summerlike warmth throughout this period. Expect daytime highs to climb to roughly 15 degrees above normal areawide (upper 70s higher terrain and lower-mid 80s across the lower elevations) by Sunday/Monday...while nightly lows will range some 10 degrees above normal (near 50 far interior to mid- upper 50s across the lake plains) by Sunday night.

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.LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... Monday night through Wednesday the aforementioned upper level trough will dig southeastward across the Great Lakes...with an attendant broad surface low eventually pushing its trailing cold front southeastward across our region sometime in the later Tuesday- Tuesday night-early Wednesday time frame. Favorable moisture return along/ahead of the front coupled with decent low level convergence and DCVA/height falls aloft should lead to a period of fairly numerous showers attendant to the cold frontal passage...with weak instability also possibly supporting a couple thunderstorms across far WNY Tuesday afternoon/early Tuesday evening. Given the extremely dry pattern we`ve been in for the past few months...this rainfall would be much-welcomed...even if it doesn`t currently appear to be a true drought-buster.

Following the passage of the cold front...Canadian high pressure and a much cooler and drier airmass then looks to overspread our area for next Wednesday and Thursday...resulting in temperatures falling back to a bit below average for the last two days of this period. In fact...it`s not out of the question that daytime highs may not make it out of the 50s on at least one of Wednesday/Thursday depending upon the eventual magnitude and timing of the coolest air aloft...as well as the extent of any post-frontal upslope and lake-driven cloud cover.

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.AVIATION /14Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Large area of expansive surface high pressure centered along the southern New England coast will drift slowly southward to the Mid- Atlantic coast by late tonight while maintaining widespread VFR flight conditions.

Some fair-weather diurnal cumulus clouds (FEW/SCT ~040) may blossom across the interior Southern Tier and western Finger Lakes region this afternoon.

Patchy river valley fog and localized IFR is expected across the Southern Tier late tonight through mid morning Saturday, but is expected to again stay mainly east of KJHW.

Outlook...

Saturday through Monday...Mainly VFR. Valley fog and localized IFR possible each late night through the morning hours.

Tuesday...Mainly VFR with a chance of showers.

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.MARINE... Elevated southerly winds (12-15 knots) will continue over eastern Lake Erie and the eastern end of Lake Ontario through around midday. This will bring some moderate chop to the northeastern end of Lake Ontario, however with a mainly southerly offshore wind component, higher waves will remain further offshore of our eastern Lake Ontario nearshore zone.

Otherwise, pressure gradient relaxes this afternoon through this weekend resulting in winds generally less than 10 knots, resulting in little to no wave action. With a light synoptic flow in place, weak offshore flow will flip to onshore each afternoon as weak lake breeze circulations develop.

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.BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...None.

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SYNOPSIS...Hitchcock/JM NEAR TERM...JM SHORT TERM...JJR LONG TERM...JJR AVIATION...JM/TMA MARINE...JM

NWS BUF Office Area Forecast Discussion

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