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Sunset Island, Florida Weather Forecast Discussion

556
FXUS62 KMFL 141106
AFDMFL

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Miami FL 706 AM EDT Sun Sep 14 2025

...New AVIATION...

.SHORT TERM... (Today through Monday) Issued at 1205 AM EDT Sun Sep 14 2025

A drier airmass has settled into South Florida over the last several hours as light northerly surface winds across the region continues on the far western periphery of a developing area of low pressure just offshore of the southeastern United States. The frontal boundary that was previously stalled across our region has also pushed further southeast into the Florida Straits and is now well away from the region. Forecast precipitable water values today are more so in the 1.3 inch to 1.6 inch range (below climatological norms), a stark contrast compared to precipitable water values that were above the 90th percentile for much of the past week. Drier mid- level air mixing down during the afternoon hours will limit the overall extent of shower and thunderstorm activity, although there will still be enough moisture and lift along the sea-breeze to get a few showers and storms to develop. 500mb temperatures of -6C to -7C with marginal lapse rates may still result in the potential of 1 or 2 isolated storms that have robust cloud to ground lightning and wind gusts up to 40 mph. As our rain chances trend lower, the cooling benefits that we have seen from the previous widespread shower and storm coverage (cloud debris & outflow boundaries as well) over the past week will also trend lower. This will result in higher afternoon temperatures today although heat indices will remain below heat advisory thresholds thanks to the drier mid-level air mixing down to the surface.

The non-tropical air of low pressure offshore of the Carolinas will begin a slow acceleration to the northeast by Monday, still attached to that pesky frontal boundary over the Florida Straits. Aloft, overnight guidance continues to depict the mid-level trough slowing down with a piece of mid-level energy remaining behind and becoming a cut off low just offshore or along the southeastern United States coast during this time-frame. The forecast for Monday is similar to today with rain chances in the 30-50% range, mainly focused along sea-breeze boundary collisions. High temperatures will remain similar to today with forecasted high temperatures in the upper 80s to low 90s across the region.

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.LONG TERM... (Monday night through Saturday) Issued at 1205 AM EDT Sun Sep 14 2025

Effectively blocked by mid-level ridging to the east over the western Atlantic waters, the aforementioned cut-off low will remain in place over the southeastern United States coast through the middle portion of the work-week period before drifting northeastward out ahead of the next longwave trough. As the cut-off low begins to gradually drift eastward, the surface signal: a non-tropical area of low pressure just offshore of the Carolinas will lift northwards towards the Outer Banks and pass just offshore of the Mid Atlantic on Tuesday. The attached frontal boundary over the Florida Straits will be pulled back northwards as the "parent" surface low lifts north. As the front arrives back over South Florida, deeper moisture will make a return to the region with a notable increase in precipitable water values. Maximum daily rain chances increase from 30-50% at the beginning of the week to the 70-80% Wednesday through Friday. By Wednesday, forecast model guidance once again depicts the potential of a saturated atmosphere over South Florida with precipitable water values in the 2.1 to 2.3 inch range. Forecast model soundings once again depict a classic skinny CAPE profile that points to the potential of efficient rainfall rates that could lead to localized flooding concerns. Ensemble guidance suites depict a higher QPF signal across the eastern half of the region which coincides with the return and stall of the frontal boundary. This checks out with the simulated 500mb regime during the second half of the week which features mid-level troughing over the eastern United States and southwesterly flow over South Florida.

After a respite during the first half of the work-week, an active mid to late week portion of the week is becoming increasingly likely as model guidance continues to iron out the specifics. The threat of localized flooding may return across the region as thunderstorms with efficient rainfall rates could produce bursts of heavy rainfall in short periods of time. The Weather Prediction Center (WPC) adds back in a marginal risk (level 1 of 4) of excessive flooding for the majority of South Florida on Wednesday. Details will continue to become clearer as we move forward in time.

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.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 705 AM EDT Sun Sep 14 2025

Light northwesterly winds this morning becoming SE 5-10 kts this afternoon, with a westerly breeze expected at APF. Scattered thunderstorms mid to late afternoon may result in brief flight restrictions and erratic winds.

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.MARINE... Issued at 1205 AM EDT Sun Sep 14 2025

A gentle to moderate northerly breeze will continue across most of the local waters into early next week before veering out of a northeasterly direction and enhancing by the mid week period. Seas across the Atlantic waters will generally remain between 2 to 4 feet through mid next week while seas across the Gulf waters remain at 1 to 2 feet. Periods of rough seas and gusty winds will be possible each day near the most robust shower and thunderstorm activity.

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.BEACHES... Issued at 1205 AM EDT Sun Sep 14 2025

Minor coastal flooding is possible along the east coast of South Florida today within 1.5 to 2 hours of high tide. A Coastal Flood Statement remains in effect until 5pm this afternoon. A moderate risk of rip currents will remain in place across the Palm Beaches through the rest of the weekend as onshore flow continues and a northeasterly swell in the Atlantic waters lingers.

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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Miami 91 76 90 77 / 30 20 50 30 West Kendall 91 74 90 75 / 30 20 50 20 Opa-Locka 91 75 91 77 / 30 20 50 30 Homestead 89 74 89 75 / 20 20 40 30 Fort Lauderdale 90 75 89 77 / 30 30 40 30 N Ft Lauderdale 91 76 90 78 / 30 20 40 30 Pembroke Pines 93 76 92 77 / 30 20 50 30 West Palm Beach 89 74 90 76 / 20 20 40 20 Boca Raton 91 74 91 76 / 30 20 40 30 Naples 89 74 90 75 / 10 10 20 10

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.MFL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. GM...None. &&

$$

SHORT TERM...Hadi LONG TERM....Hadi AVIATION...CMF

NWS MFL Office Area Forecast Discussion

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