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West Cocoa, Florida Weather Forecast Discussion

489
FXUS62 KMLB 110011
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 811 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 326 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025

- Wet and unsettled conditions persist through at least Thursday, especially for the southern areas, as a lingering front and deep moisture enhances coverage of afternoon showers and lightning storms.

- A low threat for locally heavy rainfall and mostly minor flooding will continue through the end of the week.

- Temperatures are forecast to be near to slightly below normal through this week, with highs generally in the mid-upper 80s.

&&

.PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... Issued at 326 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025

Rest of Today-Tonight...The weak front currently extends roughly across southern Osceola and Brevard as it trudges slowly southward. While anomalously high moisture (PWATS 2.10"-2.25" at or above the 90th percentile based on soundings and GOES imagery) associated with the front remain over Central Florida, less overall instability (T500 down to -5C in the XMR 15Z sounding) and a little more hostility in the lower levels (slightly drier air and weak inversions between 850-600mb in XMR and TBW soundings) are resulting in less impressive convection than this time yesterday. Currently have a decent smattering of light showers across the northern counties of the frontal boundary, and a line of lightning storms that formed along the Treasure Coast where the environment is a little more favorable has pushed offshore. HRRR guidance has been a little flip- floppy the last 6 hours, but overall doesn`t support widespread coverage (PoPs 80% or higher) of afternoon showers and storms, and at times doesn`t support even numerous (PoPs 50-70%), but given radar current trends numerous seems to be a decent compromise and what the official forecast reflects. Best chances for deeper convection and stronger storms will be south of the boundary where more instability is available, with lower chances on the north side. Will likely see another round of shower and storms march across Okeechobee and the Treasure Coast counties in the coming hours. There is potential for this activity to linger well into the evening, and for additional showers to develop near the boundary during the overnight. Primary hazard continues to be locally heavy rainfall leading to minor/nuisance flooding, especially for locations that have see multiple days of torrential downpours, as well as occasional to frequent lightning strikes and gusty winds to around 45 mph. Worth noting even though chances for heavy rain and storms are lower north of the front, parts of this area including the Orlando Metro and eastern Volusia remain very sensitive to additional rainfall due to saturated soils and strained drainage systems from the previous days` heavy rainfall. Temperatures wise, starting to see the oppressive afternoon heat falter a little up north as highs "only" reach the M-U80s thanks to onshore flow and lots of clouds, while down south temperatures remain near to slightly below normal in the U80s.

Thursday...Troughing over the eastern US continues to gradually dig down towards Florida, slowly pushing the weak frontal boundary south to near Lake Okeechobee by the morning. Drier air filtering in behind the front drops rain chances along and north of I-4 to 20-50%, while the very high moisture near the front keeps rain chances well above normal at 60-80% to the south. Rainfall amounts of 2-4" with potential for locally higher amounts remain a risk in the areas with higher rain chances, and while the chances for higher rainfall amounts are much lower up north where rain chances are decreasing, much of this area will remain sensitive to additional rainfall. A Marginal Risk (level 1 of 4) for excessive rainfall continues to cover most of East Central Florida, and the southern counties pick up a Slight Risk (level 2 of 4) as the environment closer to front becomes more favorable for deeper and slower moving convection. Other storm threats include the usual occasional to frequent cloud to ground lightning and gusty winds to around 45 mph. Near to slightly below normal temperatures with highs mostly in the U80s, but a few spots may only make it to the M80s.

Friday-Wednesday (Modified Previous Discussion)...Medium range models show an upper trough, initially strung across the Eastern Seaboard through the FL Panhandle, forecast to slide southward across the FL peninsula this weekend. The latest global models are a bit less aggressive with this feature than the previous cycle, falling short of developing a closed mid-level low, but still slowly sweeping a sharp trough across Florida that helps scoot in drier air by the weekend and early next week. For PoPs on Fri, we carry 20-40pct along and north of I-4, with 50-70pct southward toward Lake Okeechobee and the Treasure Coast. With a likely tight moisture gradient on Fri, there will still be a Marginal Risk for excessive rainfall south of the Cape and a Slight Risk across Martin County. Trying to keep with continuity further into the extended expect generally 30-40pct mainly diurnal convective chances from Sat-Wed, though 50pct for Okeechobee County & the Treasure Coast on Sat and again Wed. Afternoon highs consistent in the M-U80s with lows in the L-M70s - though could see some U60s across normally cooler rural locations over the interior. Generally an onshore wind component through the weekend, with a bit more uncertainty into next week surrounding placement and strength of certain low/upper-level weather features.

&&

.MARINE... Issued at 326 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025

Rest of Today-Tonight...The slow moving front continues shifting from the Brevard to the Treasure Coast Atlantic waters. Mostly scattered showers in northeasterly flow north of the front, though one or two lightning storms can`t be ruled out, while to the south a line of lightning storms are pushing offshore in westerly flow. Small Craft should exercise caution in the Volusia waters this evening as winds increase to 15-20 kts. Winds decrease southward to 5-10 kts outside of lightning storms and heavy showers near the front. Small craft should also continue to exercise caution in the Gulf Stream this evening for seas up to 6 ft, which subside to around 5 ft tonight. Seas 3-5 ft closer to shore.

Thursday-Sunday (Modified Previous Discussion)...The boundary will only drift slowly southward thru Thu (southern/Treasure Coast waters), but then get a kick further south into south FL Fri into the weekend with the approach of an upper trough. Precip chances remain high thru Thu (and southern waters on Fri), but begin to diminish slowly from north to south Fri into the weekend as drier air gradually moves in. Wind directional component will also transition to NNE/NE late week into the weekend. Wind speeds will begin to increase, esp north of the Cape Fri afternoon thru the weekend, approaching Cautionary levels here (15-20 kts) at times, and flirt with Advisory conditions in the Volusia waters Saturday. Seas 3-5 ft but will approach 6-7 ft, again, Fri night into Sun.

&&

.AVIATION... (00Z TAFs) Issued at 800 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025

VFR conds persist with intermittent MVFR CIGs and winds lowering to 10-12 kt or less. A front is draped across central Florida and is forecast to very slowly drift south thru Thu. -SHRA have largely dissipated but isolated activity may continue along the coast and south of the front overnight. Confidence is too low to include as VC at this time. Models re-introduce SHRA activity as early as 12-13z from FPR to SUA, so have included VC wording for several hours thereafter. Breezy to gusty northeast winds are forecast during the day with occasional gusts around 20 kt.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 75 86 74 85 / 30 30 20 40 MCO 74 87 73 87 / 40 40 20 40 MLB 76 87 75 86 / 50 70 40 50 VRB 74 87 74 87 / 50 70 50 60 LEE 73 87 71 88 / 20 20 10 20 SFB 74 87 72 87 / 30 30 20 40 ORL 75 87 73 87 / 30 40 20 40 FPR 73 88 73 87 / 50 70 50 60

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. &&

$$

DISCUSSION...Haley AVIATION...Schaper

NWS MLB Office Area Forecast Discussion

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